Which New York City Subway MetroCard to Buy?

This post will help you determine which NYC subway MetroCard is best for you and how to purchase it. A good way to have fun and get an in-person lesson about the subway is to take our Manhattan in One Day Tour.

The video below is our guide Katherine going over the pass choices you have.

Before we get into the cards, do note that one paying adult may take up to 3 children who are no more than 44 inches (112 cm) tall for free on subways and local buses no matter which card you choose. Anyone taller pays the full fare.

“Unlimited” MetroCards

An unlimited MetroCard give you unlimited use of NYC public transportation, namely subway and bus. An unlimited 7-Day Metrocard costs $32. The more you use it, the cheaper each ride is.

for 13 trips = $2.46/ride
for 15 trips = $2.13/ride
for 20 trips = $1.60/ride

Note: reduced fare is $16.00 (see below for Reduced Fare rules)

There are some important rules to be aware that apply to unlimited Metrocards.

Each card can only be used by 1 person.
Once you have swiped the card, it cannot be used again for 18 minutes.
You get unlimited transfers, including between buses and subways.
If you will be here for a long period of time, you may want to look into a 30-day unlimited card for $121.00 ($60.50 reduced fare (see below).

TIP: Your unlimited MetroCard can be used on other transportation systems in and around New York City. It is accepted by:

The Staten Island Railway. This is good if you ride the free Staten Island Ferry and stay on the Island and explore it.
The Roosevelt Island Tram which you may want to do to get one of the best skyline views of the city. Learn more by reading our post on riding the tram and visiting Roosevelt Island.
New Jersey PATH trains that run between Manhattan and certain nearby locations within New Jersey. But you will have to add money to the card for the cost of that PATH ride. This will not change your unlimited card in any way.

“Regular” Pay-Per-Ride MetroCards

This pay-as-you-go option has some important differences compared to the unlimited card.

1 ride costs $3. You will most likely never buy this card.
2 or more rides cost $2.75 per ride. You get a 5% bonus on your purchase which is a nice money saving feature.
Up to 4 people can use one MetroCard ($2.75/person/ride).
You can transfer for free between subway lines
You can transfer for free between subway and buses or between buses within 2 hours of using your card for the first time.

TIP: Your Pay-Per-Ride MetroCard can also be used on the:

New Jersey PATH trains that run between Manhattan and certain nearby locations within New Jersey.
Staten Island Railway. This is good if you ride the free Staten Island Ferry and stay on the Island and explore it.
Roosevelt Island Tram, which you may want to do to get one of the best skyline views of the city. Learn more by reading our post on riding the tram and visiting Roosevelt Island.
JFK AirTrain, which connects you from the airport to the subway system, for an additional cost. See our Manhattan to JFK Airport post if flying in/out of JFK Airport.

How to decide which card is best for you?

Ulimited vs Regular MetroCard NYC Subway

Often visitors are in the city for only 3 or 4 days. The main question you need to ask is whether you think you will use it at least 12 times. If so, then the unlimited card will likely save you money.

This MetroCard calculator can do the math for you so you can decide between the two cards described above.

Taxis

If you like to take taxis, then having a pay-per-ride MetroCard may be your best choice. You might find that taking a taxi makes more financial sense, especially if you are going short distances. A taxi costs $3.30 + $2.50/mile ($1.55/km) + tip. There is a $1 surcharge for weekday rush hours, 4 pm – 8 pm.

A taxi can be cheaper for most trips under 2 miles (3.2 km), especially if you have 3 or 4 people in your group. Of course, a taxi may save you time, which is hard to calculate. Read more on how to take a taxi in NYC.

Reduced Fare for Seniors and Disabled People

Seniors 65 years+ and also those with qualifying disabilities can get a reduced fare. To receive a refillable reduced fare MetroCard, you must submit an application and wait a few weeks to receive it. So unless you plan to be here for a very long stay, follow these easy steps below for your reduced fare card:

Bring your valid ID, such as your passport or driver’s license that shows your age
Go to the station agent in the booth where you will show your ID and pay $2.75 (the price for 1 ride). Not all stations have agent booths.
You will be given a non-refillable MetroCard good for TWO rides. You also save money because you do not have to pay the $1.00 new card fee. This 2-trip MetroCard will be accepted at all subway stations, local buses, and Staten Island Railway. Your card is not accepted for any other bus lines or the Roosevelt Island Tram.
For more information, click here.

PURCHASING YOUR METROCARD

There are several options where you can buy your MetroCard, including newsstands, grocery stores, and various other places. There is even an online option. However, most people will buy their cards at a subway station from an automated vending machine.

To purchase your MetroCard you will use the machines located in all stations. There are two types of machines pictured here: the big machine lets you pay with cash, credit cards or ATM/debit cards. The smaller machines do not take cash.

NYC Subway Pass Machines

Paying with a Credit Card:

If you use your credit card (on either machine), you will be asked to enter your zip code after you dip your credit card. If you are not from the United States and do not have an American zip code, you are allowed to type in 99999 for zip code.

Paying with cash:

If you pay with cash from the larger machine, and pay with a large bill and not the exact amount, you will receive the difference back but in $1 coins, not bills.

Here is a step-by-step instructional video.

NOTE: The machine can only return up to $9 in change.

Once you have purchased your card, here are some tips on how to use it!

Make the most of your MetroCard and Subway travel

Foreign Language Speakers

The MTA website offers translations of their site. Simply look in the lower left-hand corner of the page and you will see an option for Google Translate.

Don’t Do It Alone.

Our New York Subway Art Tour, our All-in-One Tour as well as our Manhattan Night Tours use the subway and are part subway immersion courses and a great way to familiarize yourself with the New York Subway System.

MetroCard offers discounts and deals.

For certain attractions, theater tickets, and events. Most New Yorkers do not even know this! Click here for what discounts are being offered currently.

We can also tell you where to find discounted tickets for major attractions and Broadway shows.

Enjoy the ride.

Perhaps the best part of riding the subway is the great free musical performances you’ll come across. Our post Where to find New York City Street Performers and Subway Music will lead you straight to them!

For any other information, visit the MTA website.

Other posts you might find helpful:

Instead of traveling by subway you can buy a hop-on, hop-off bus tour to get you around the city.
Check out our comparison post on hop-on-hop-off boat tours and cruises.
Many of these options are included free with an NYC discount tourist pass.

Tags: new york tips