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How to Use Public Transportation in Barcelona

Updated: April 22, 2024

This post explains Barcelona’s entire public transportation system and how to use it. We also cover ticket prices and how to save money on them.

The information comes from our local tour guides who have used the Barcelona transit system for years.

Their experience together with tips from group members of various Barcelona Facebook travel groups, we put together this guide to make your travel around the city easy!


TICKETS

Barcelona’s public transport network includes the metro, buses, tram and suburban trains.

With key stops like Plaça Catalunya and Montjuic, it offers easy access to various destinations.

This integrated system means that tickets are the same price for all four modes of transport and you can transfer between them for free within 75 minutes of validating your ticket.

The metro network in Barcelona is one of the most efficient methods to navigate the city center and beyond

Not only is it efficient but it is also affordable, thanks to options like the T-familiar or the Hola Barcelona travel cards which make free travel possible on consecutive days. 

Depending on your itinerary, cycling or walking might be more cost-effective for shorter distances.


Single Tickets

Single tickets are €2.55 per ride, and you can purchase them at vending machines at metro stations and aboard buses.

Although you can purchase single tickets, they are only for buses and the metro, not other forms of public transport.

If you are considering using your credit card to pay, typically bus drivers and metro stations are equipped to accept credit card payments.

Still, it's always a good idea to check ahead or have some cash handy, especially if you plan to venture to destinations like Sitges or Blanes.


Multi-Ticket Cards

Barcelona’s public transit system also offers what is known as a T-Casual card

These cards are valid for 10 journeys and are available for as many as 1-6 zones on the metro, tram, bus, and suburban trains. 

Here are the prices for these cards:

  • 1-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €12.15
    • Price per ticket: €1.21
  • 2-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €23.90
    • Price per ticket: €2.39
  • 3-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €32.55
    • Price per ticket: €3.20
  • 4-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €41.85
    • Price per ticket: €4.18
  • 5-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €48.10
    • Price per ticket: €4.80
  • 6-Zone T-Casual Ticket: €51.15
    • Price per ticket: €5.11

Zone 1 is the city centre, so chances are you won’t need any other type of ticket. 

That said, if you plan to visit the outskirts of Barcelona, you may want to consider purchasing tickets for zones 2-6.

If you’re still not sure which zones you’ll need, the best way to avoid any problems is simply to purchase a travel card or tourist pass.

T-Casual and T-Usual

Unlimited Rides

Another type of card is the T-Dia card with unlimited rides within 24 hours. Prices start at €11.20 for a 1-zone ticket and go up for Zones 2 and beyond.

There is also a T-Usual card which provides public transportation for one month. Prices start at €21.35 for a 1-zone ticket and go up for Zones 2 and beyond.

The best deal on admission for Barcelona public transport is via the Hola Barcelona travel card (also called Hola BCN!)

These passes can be purchased for 2-5 days at a time, and they provide unlimited rides on the metro, buses, tram, and suburban trains.

  • Hola BCN 2-Day Card: €17.50
    • Price per day: €8.75
  • Hola BCN 3-Day Card: €25.50
    • Price per day: €8.50
  • Hola BCN 4-Day Card: €33.50
    • Price per day: €8.37
  • Hola BCN 5-Day Card: €38.20
    • Price per day: €7.64

The Hola BCN card includes unlimited travel on all metro, trams, buses, and suburban trains. And even the

To get this same travel coverage and more, you might consider paying a bit more for a Barcelona Card, which also includes free entry to many museums and other landmarks.

Please read the section below, How to Save on Tickets, for more details about the Barcelona Card.


Airport Transfers

Another factor to consider when purchasing tickets is whether or not you’ll need to use public transport to get from the airport to the city centre of Barcelona.

If you do need an airport transfer, it’s worth noting that you’ll need more than a single ticket to reach the city centre from Barcelona airport. 

Barcelona Airport El Prat

While there is a metro train that can take you to the city centre, it requires a special airport ticket which is €5.50 one way and €11 round trip. 

T-Casual tickets are not valid at the airport metro stops T1 and T2, but T-Dia and T-Usual do provide at least one airport transfer. You can also take an Aerobus for €12.25.

That said, if you use the Hola BCN or Barcelona Card, this service will be included at no extra cost. 

Considering that the price of these services is as little as €7.64 per day, you’d save money over the cost of a round-trip airport ticket!


Cable Cars & Funiculars

In addition to all the other services available in Barcelona, there are also a few cable cars and funiculars at notable sites such as Montserrat, Montjuïc, and Tibidabo.

These transport options are not part of the public transit system and they have their own ticket prices. 

That said, you can save money on tickets for some cable cars by purchasing your admission online ahead of time.

Read more about them in the below section, Cable Cars & Funiculars in Barcelona.


METRO

The metro network in Barcelona is one of the most efficient methods to navigate the city center and beyond.

It's the most extensive part of the city's public transportation system with 8 lines and hundreds of stops.

The only issue with a metro system this large is that, at first, it might be a little difficult to navigate. 

This guide will help you find some of the most notable and popular stops across each line so that you can find your way around the city with ease.

Navigating Barcelona's metro is generally safe, but vigilance is crucial in crowded areas.

Be mindful of service changes on public holidays and consider Nitbus for late-night travel. See the section on Buses below.

Barcelona Metro Map

(full map)


Metro Lines

  • Line 1 | Red Line
    • Stops at Plaça de Catalunya, Arc de Triomf, Plaça de Sants, Marina, Plaça d’Espanya and more.
  • Line 2 | Purple Line
    • Stops at Sagrada Familia, The Monumental bullring, Plaça de Tetuan and more. 
  • Line 3 | Green Line
    • Stops at Plaça de Catalunya, Plaça d’Espanya, Plaça del Centre, Plaça Reial and more.
  • Line 5 | Blue Line
    • Stops at Sagrada Familia, Plaça de Sants, Camp de l'Arpa and more.
  • Line 9 | Orange Line
    • Mostly used for airport transfers, and stops at Zona Universitaria.

While there are other lines (Yellow, Light Blue, and Light Green), they don’t include any notable stops that tourists and travelers might want to visit.

Line 3 makes a stop at Liceu, which is just a block away from Plaça Reial, where at least one of our self-guided Barcelona tours begins.

Metro trains arrive every 2-6 minutes and they observe the following hours:

  • Monday-Thursday: 5 am - 12 am
  • Friday: 5 am - 2 am
  • Saturday: 24 hours
  • Sunday: 5 am - 12 am

You’ll find ticket machines at each metro station in Barcelona, making it easy to purchase admission no matter where you are.


TRAMS

There are currently 6 different tram lines and 3 separate networks in Barcelona, all accessible with either the Hola BCN card or the Barcelona card

That said, the line most travelers will want to consider is Tramvia Blau (otherwise known as the Blue Tramway).

Tramvia Blau is the most historic tram line in the city, and its route passes through streets full of beautiful Modernista houses to the bottom of Tibidabo Mountain, where you can ride a funicular to the top.

If you’re interested in enjoying excellent views of Barcelona, this is arguably one of the best tram lines in the city. This tram also passes by CosmoCaixa, a popular interactive museum.

The other two networks in Barcelona are Trambaix (T1, T2, T3) and Trambesós (T4, T5, T6).

While Trambaix includes a variety of stops in the western half of the city, Trambesós covers the eastern and coastal regions.

The Trambaix network provides stops at locations such as Zona Universitària, Palau Reial, Cornellà Centre, Plaça Francesc Macià, and other notable sites.

Alternatively, the Trambesós network starts at Villa Olimpica and includes stops at Marina, Teatro Nacional, Barcelona Zoo, Glòries Square, Port Olimpic, and the Barcelona Forum.

Tram hours are the same as Metro hours with one key difference: they don’t offer 24-hour service on Saturdays. 

Instead, you can expect Barcelona trams to run from 5 am to 2 am on all weekend days.


BUSES

Barcelona currently has over 100 bus routes connecting all the districts of the city, including the suburban areas. 

Although this service provides a lot of notable stops, it’s a bit more difficult to navigate than either the Metro or Tram.

Barcelona’s night bus system is called Nitbus and it serves most of the city and its suburbs between approximately 10:40 pm (22:40) and 5 am).

We cover some of the more popular bus stops and the routes to get to them.

  • Plaça d’Espanya | Line D40, V7, 23, 46, 65, 79, 150
  • Plaça de Catalunya | Line 19, 22, 24, 52, 62
  • Zona Universitària | Line H, 33, 7
  • Montjuïc Cemetery | Line 107
  • Tibidabo | Line 111, 196
  • La Sagrera | Line 96
  • La Marina | Line 125
  • Camp Nou | Line H
  • Plaça Reial | Line 59

Of all the lines listed above, we recommend using the bus to reach Tibidabo, where you can take the funicular to the top and enjoy spectacular views of Barcelona.

You may also want to use Line 59 to reach Plaça Reial, where at least one of our self-guided Barcelona tours begins.

There is also a bus line that can connect you with the airport known as the Aerobus.

While line A1 services Terminal 1, A2 will take you to and from Terminal 2. 

The Aerobus provides stops at several popular locations in the city centre including Plaça d’Espanya and Plaça de Catalunya.

This service isn’t technically part of the public transit system, and as such, tickets are €12.25.

Although the Aerobus is specifically designed for airport transfers, you can also use lines 46, N16, and N17 to get from the airport to the city centre, and these options will be much more affordable at €2.55 per single ticket.

Lines N16 and N17 are part of the night bus service (Nitbus), consisting of 17 different routes and running from about 10:30 pm - 5:30 am.

The main daily bus lines operate from around 5 am to 11 pm each day.


SUBURBAN TRAINS

As the name implies, Barcelona’s suburban trains are mainly designed to connect the suburbs with the city centre, and as such, they’re mostly used by locals.

That said, whether you have family or friends in the suburbs or you just want to see some of the outer neighbourhoods in Barcelona, this service can be quite useful.

Suburban trains also provide stops at several notable public squares and other sites you might want to visit in the city, so even though you might not use them for much, they could still be quite useful.

These are commuter trains, also known as rodalies in Barcelona.

While they are similar to the metro and tram services, you can tell the difference between them by the signifier “R,” which stands for rodalies.

There are also some S lines as well, and this letter stands for “Suburban.”

Here are a few of the more notable stops you can reach using the suburban trains/rodalies of Barcelona:

  • Plaça d’Espanya | S4, S8, R5, R6
  • Plaça de Catalunya | S1, S2, S5, S55
  • Castell de Torre Baró | R3, R4, R7
  • Arc de Triomf | R1, R3, R4
  • Estacio de Franca | R2
  • La Sagrera | R3, R4
  • Montserrat | R5

As you can see, there are several great reasons to use suburban trains, although some stops are arguably better than others.

For example, if you want to visit Montserrat, these trains will offer you one of the easiest and most affordable routes to the historic site. 

Anyone interested in seeing the Castell de Torre Baró will also appreciate that there are multiple suburban trains servicing that stop, as well as landmarks like Arc de Triomf.

It’s also worth noting that the R2 Nord train services the airport from the T2 terminal, providing yet another affordable transfer to the city centre of Barcelona.

Ticket prices and operating hours are the same as the metro, and T-Casual/Hola BCN cards are valid on suburban trains as well.


CABLE CARS & FUNICULARS

While there aren’t a lot of these services in Barcelona, there are a few you may want to consider while visiting the city.

We’ll cover the most notable examples in this section.


Montserrat Cable Car

This service is designed to help visitors climb the mountain of Montserrat and see the monastery at the top, and it’s another excellent location to enjoy the views of Barcelona.

Ticket Prices

  • Single Tickets: €8.95/Adults | €4.70/Children
  • Return Tickets: €13.50/Adults | €6.75/Children
  • Free for children 3 and under.

Purchase tickets or learn more.

Operating Hours

  • Mar-Oct Hours: Every day from 9:40 am - 7 pm
  • Nov-Feb Weekday Hours: 9:40 am - 5:15 pm
  • Nov-Feb Weekend Hours: 9:40 am - 6:15 pm

Montjuïc Cable Car

This service will help you ascend to Montjuïc Castle, and it also provides one of the best views in the entire city.

Ticket Prices

  • Single Tickets: €10.50/Adults | €8.50/Children | Children 0-4 are free
  • Return Tickets: €16.00/Adults | €11.60/Children | Children 0-4 are free
  • Get 10% off return tickets when purchased online.
  • Save €2 with the Barcelona Card.

Operating Hours

  • Nov-Feb Hours: 10 am - 6 pm
  • Mar-May Hours: 10 am - 7 pm
  • Jun-Sept Hours: 10 am - 9 pm
  • October Hours: 10 am - 6 pm

Purchase tickets or learn more.


Tibidabo Funicular

This service will help you ascend Tibidabo Mountain to reach the Tibidabo Amusement Park, and you can also enjoy great views from here as well.

Ticket Prices

  • €4 when purchased with tickets for the Amusement Park.
  • €7.50 without tickets for the Amusement Park.

Operating Hours

The Tibidabo Funicular runs from 15 minutes before the park opens to 15 minutes after it closes, and it operates on the following days each week:

  • Mar-Dec: 7 days a week
  • February: Weekends only
  • January: Closed

HOW TO SAVE ON TICKETS

In addition to the Hola BCN Card, there is a tourist pass known as the Barcelona Card

This service provides admission to dozens of popular attractions as well as unlimited access to all public transit including metro, trams, buses, and suburban trains.

Here are just a few of the locations you can visit for free using the Barcelona Card:

  • National Art Museum of Catalonia
  • Museum of Contemporary Art
  • Frederic Marès Museum
  • Chocolate Museum
  • Egyptian Museum
  • Olympic Museum
  • Picasso Museum
  • Music Museum
  • CosmoCaixa
  • CaixaForum
  • And more!

In addition to covering admission prices for several popular attractions, this pass also offers savings on other activities including the following excellent examples:

  • Palau Güell | 25% off
  • Gaudí Experiència | 20% off
  • Basílica de Santa Maria del Mar | €1 off
  • Barcelona Bus Tours | 20% off
  • PortAventura World | 20% off
  • Montjuïc Cable Car | €2 off
  • L’Aquàrium de Barcelona | 20% off
  • Barcelona Zoo | 20% off
  • Opera & Flamenco | 20% off
  • And more!

As it includes €2 off the Montjuïc Cable Car, this could be a much better option than the Hola BCN Card for some travelers.

When you compare prices with the Hola BCN Card, this pass is typically €5-€7 more per day, but all you need to do is use it for a few of the free attractions each day to save a decent amount of money.

Here’s a comparison to help you understand what we mean:

Hola BCN Card Prices

  • Hola BCN 3-Day Card: €25.50
    • Price per day: €8.50
  • Hola BCN 4-Day Card: €33.50
    • Price per day: €8.37
  • Hola BCN 5-Day Card: €38.20
    • Price per day: €7.64

Purchase the Hola BCN Card or learn more.

Barcelona Card Prices

  • 3-Day Card: €55/Adults | €32/Children
    • Price per day: €18.33/Adults | €10.66/Children
  • 4-Day Card: €65/Adults | €42/Children
    • Price per day: €16.25/Adults | €10.50/Children
  • 5-Day Card: €77/Adults | €47/Children
    • Price per day: €15.40/Adults | €9.40/Children

Purchase the Barcelona Card or learn more.

The first thing to note is that while both cards provide free service to kids under the age of 4, the Hola BCN Card does not cover children above the age of 3. The Barcelona Card does offer reduced fares for children between the ages of 4-12. 

If you’re traveling with children, you could save more money buying a Barcelona Card for your children than a Hola BCN Card, and both services provide unlimited access to the public transit system.

Although adults will pay €5-€7 more per day for the Barcelona Card, that’s essentially the price of 1-2 attractions included with the pass at no extra cost, and you could save more than that each day with the discounts on tours and other activities!

In other words, if you’re planning to take a tour, visit a museum, or see one of the attractions included with this tourist pass, it makes a lot more sense to purchase a Barcelona Card than a Hola BCN Card.

For more details, please read our post on how to save money with Barcelona tourist attraction passes.


TIPS FROM LOCALS AND TRAVELERS

Here are some helpful tips and suggestions from Barcelona Travel Facebook groups like this one.

One question that comes up often is about what kind of ticket or travel card makes sense to buy.


RELATED POSTS

About The Author

Stephen Pickhardt

Stephen is the CEO of Free Tours by Foot and has overseen the transformation of a local walking tour company into a global tour community and traveler’s advice platform. He has personally led thousands of group tours in the US and Europe, and is an expert in trip planning and sightseeing, with a focus on budget travelers. Stephen has been published and featured in dozens of publications including The Wall Street Journal, BBC, Yahoo, Washington.org, and more.
Updated: April 22nd, 2024
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